They represent stories from the ancient times to Yao, Shun, Yu, the Spring and Autumn Period, the Warring States Period and the dynasties of Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing. The traditional operas consist of mainly tales of preceding dynasties, important historical events, emperors and empresses, ministers and generals, geniuses and great beauties. Except the second category - Dan (旦), the other three categories are for male characters. They are Sheng (生) - Male Role, Dan (旦) - Female Role, Jing (净) - Painted Face Male and Chou (丑) - The Comedy Role.Īny role in these categories or sub-categories can be the leading role in a play. There are currently four main role categories in Beijing Opera. Their images are always vividly manifested in bright costumes that show the styles of ancient China.

The characters may be loyal or treacherous, beautiful or ugly, good or bad. What Is Beijing Opera?īeijing Opera is a synthesis of stylized action, singing, dialogue, mime, acrobatic fighting and dancing to represent a story or depict different characters and their feelings of gladness, anger, sorrow, happiness, surprise, fear and sadness. Reflecting the opulence and dramatic storytelling from as far back as the mid Qing Dynasty (late 18th century), the actors and actresses keep the history of China alive with their vivid costumes and lilting voices.

As one of the classic art forms of imperial China, Beijing Opera is a staple of cultural tradition in the modern era.

Opera music artists